Online Postgraduate Diploma in Good Practices in the Use of Pharmaceuticals in Salmon Farming (6th Edition)
Postulation: 
  • Application start date: 10-04-2025
    Application end date: 15-07-2025
Program description

Good health status in aquaculture production systems, including salmon farming, it's essential for the well-being and optimal performance of the fish, with disease control being an essential part of an optimal management program. Likewise, the responsible and prudent use of veterinary medicines includes a set of measures and recommendations aimed at complying with the following objectives:

  • Protect the health and well-being of fish.
  • Prevent the selection and spread of resistant bacteria and parasites.
  • Deliver safe food products to the human population.
  • Protect the aquatic environment.

Considering that in practice the use of these drugs constitutes a clinical decision, his should be based on the competence and experience of the Veterinariansince after making a diagnosis, appropriate therapy must be started as soon as possible.

In the particular case of antimicrobials, the responsible and prudent use of these drugs also prevents or reduces the emergence of bacterial resistance. Bacterial resistance is a cause of great concern worldwide, since many of these drugs have lost their clinical efficacyprolonging illnesses and/or increasing mortality in various production systems.

On the other hand, the emergence of multi-resistant bacteria to different groups of antimicrobials has reduced the currently available therapeutic arsenal, calling into question the availability of effective and safe therapeutic options in the future.

It should also be kept in mind that in salmon farming, most antimicrobial therapies are delivered through the feed (medicated feed), making it impossible to prevent a percentage of this from being eliminated into the aquatic environment (environmental impact)In this regard, it should be noted that at the end of 2002, the national salmon farming sector signed an Clean Production Agreement (CPA), whose objective is to seek a balance between economic growth and environmental protection. Likewise, in recent years, three international certifications have emerged that, among other measures, ensure environmental protection. Among these is the ASC (Aquaculture Stewardship Council) certification, which is lost after three antimicrobial treatments are applied during the fish production cycle..

The problem presented represents an opportunity for Favet, through the Diploma in Good Practices in the Use of Drugs in Salmon Farming, leads the training of professionals with knowledge in this area.

Program objectives and expected graduation profile

- Understand the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic concepts of antimicrobials and antiparasitics, so that veterinarians have the appropriate tools for selecting these drugs in breeding centers.

- Understand the concepts of Biopharmacy, Bioequivalence and generic drugs..

- Know the JECFA regulations (Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives) to evaluate the MRLs (Maximum Residual Limits) of a drug in farm animals, including salmon.

– Know the national and international regulations to evaluate the the storage periods of drugs (waiting times or periods of absence) and the factors that may affect their duration.

– Understand the scope of antimicrobial resistance and the initiatives that exist to control it.

– Understand the National and international regulatory framework for the Registry of Veterinary Medicines.

– Know the epidemiological tools that allow for adequate risk analysis and management of health crises in salmon farming.

– Identificar las main diseases affecting salmon production,its situation at the national level, its causes, pathogenesis, epidemiology, diagnosis, control, and antimicrobials that can be used for its treatment.

– Know the programs carried out by SERNAPESCA (National Fisheries Service) in relation to fishery health, control of drug residues, use of medicated feed and other factors that influence the problem.